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What to Do In the Garden in January



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January plants in the garden may include annuals, perennials, herbs, and vegetables. This cool season is a good time to add roquette sweet peas, roquette and statice. A few weeks before the last frost, vegetables like spinach and collards should be established. Plant edibles such as globe artichokes or Swiss chard Bright lights can also be grown. You can also grow purple and green oak leaf lettuce for colour. This makes an excellent foil to summer flowering perennials.

We wish everyone a happy year as we start a new one. But, winter can cause damage in many gardens and wildlife needs food. While you should leave some areas uncut until springtime, you can still prune plants like wisteria and rhododendrons to just above the buds. This will preserve their foliage and flowers for several months.


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Now is a good time to plant seeds if your goal is to attract wildlife to the garden. It is easy to get started with bird feeders. You may also want to consider investing in an insect hotel. These are a great option to attract more wildlife and birds. You can even plant trees during this season. These projects should be planned in advance. January is the ideal month to plant trees, shrubs and other plants.


While the weather isn't ideal for gardening, you can take advantage of the drier, colder days and plan ahead. If you don't want to spend too much time in the garden, make sure to mulch and protect the soil around the base of your plants. Make sure you prune deciduous plants before they go to seed. Removing dead or diseased branches is a good idea, but you shouldn't take too much of the fruiting wood. Dormant season oils can also be used to protect from peach leaf curl or overwintering pests eggs.

Planting in January is possible even in Zone 6 as the weather is not yet too cold to begin planting. If the temperature rises, you can transplant seedlings. If you are planning to plant outside seeds, be sure that they are covered with row covers. You can also direct-sow herbs such as coleus or geranium.


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Plants that are winter dormant are also available bare-root. Roses, deciduous and wisteria are just a few examples. If you don't know how to plant artichokes, you can plant them in their bare root form. These won't survive if they're not well soaked. This allows you to plant them quickly.


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FAQ

Which vegetables are best to grow together?

The combination of tomatoes and peppers is great because they love the same temperatures and soil conditions. Both are great companions as tomatoes require heat to ripen, while peppers need cooler temperatures to achieve their best flavor. If you want to try growing them together, start seeds indoors about six weeks before planting them. After the weather has warmed up, you can transplant the pepper plants and tomatoes outside.


What month is the best time to start a garden?

The best time to plant vegetables is from April through June. This is when the soil gets warmest, and plants tend to grow quickly. You might want to wait until July/August if you live in a cold area.


Which is the best layout for a vegetable garden?

The best vegetable garden layout depends on where you live. If you live in the city, you should plant vegetables together for easy harvesting. If you live in a rural location, you will need to space your plants out for maximum yield.


What's the difference?

Hydroponic gardening is a method that uses water to nourish plants instead of soil. Aquaponics blends fish tanks with plants to create a self sufficient ecosystem. It's almost like having a farm right at home.



Statistics

  • According to the National Gardening Association, the average family with a garden spends $70 on their crops—but they grow an estimated $600 worth of veggies! - blog.nationwide.com
  • Most tomatoes and peppers will take 6-8 weeks to reach transplant size so plan according to your climate! - ufseeds.com
  • According to a survey from the National Gardening Association, upward of 18 million novice gardeners have picked up a shovel since 2020. (wsj.com)
  • 80% of residents spent a lifetime as large-scale farmers (or working on farms) using many chemicals believed to be cancerous today. (acountrygirlslife.com)



External Links

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How To

Organic fertilizers for garden use

Organic fertilizers include manure (compost), fish emulsions, seaweed extracts, blood meal, and compost. Organic fertilizers are made from non-synthetic materials. Synthetic fertilizers are chemicals that are used in industrial processes. They are widely used in agriculture because they provide nutrients to plants quickly and efficiently without requiring laborious preparation methods. Synthetic fertilizers are dangerous for the environment as well as human health. Synthetic fertilizers require large amounts of energy as well as water to be produced. Synthetic fertilizers also pollute surface and groundwater through runoff. This pollution is both harmful to wildlife as well as humans.

There are several types of organic fertilizers:

* Manure is a product of livestock eating nitrogen-rich food (a plant nutrient). It has bacteria and enzymes that help to break down the waste, resulting in simple compounds that are easy for plants to absorb.

* Compost - A mixture of grass clippings from the lawn, decaying leaves, vegetable scraps, and animal dung. It is rich in carbon, nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, magnesium and sulfur. It's porous so it is able to retain moisture well, and slowly releases nutrients.

* Fish Emulsion – A liquid product derived from fish oils. It dissolves fats and oils in a similar way to soap. It has trace elements such as phosphorous, nitrogen and nitrate.

* Seaweed Extract – A concentrated solution containing minerals extracted from kelp. It is a good source of vitamins A, C, iron, and iodine.

* Guano - Excreta from amphibians and seabirds. It contains nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, sodium, magnesium, sulfate, chloride, and carbon.

* Blood Meal is the meat and bones of animals that have been slaughtered. It's rich in protein and can be used to feed poultry and other animals. It also contains trace minerals, phosphorus and potassium.

Combine equal parts of compost, manure and/or fish-emulsion to make organic fertilizer. Mix thoroughly. If you don’t have access, you can mix one ingredient with the other. If you have only access to the fish oil emulsion, then you can combine 1 part fish emulsion and 2 parts compost.

Apply the fertilizer by spreading it evenly using a tiller or shovel. Spread about a quarter cup of the mixture per square foot of growing space. To see signs of new growth, you'll need more fertilizer each two weeks.




 



What to Do In the Garden in January