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The Virginia Planting Guide 2020: Serious Gardening



gardening tips 101



Virginia's colonial era saw serious gardening. The poorer grew heirloom crops and vegetables to survive in those times. Meanwhile, the rich and powerful built grand estates along the James River, incorporating elaborate gardens. They kept up-to-date with the most recent gardening treatises and imported English plants. These wish lists are very similar to my own today. It's not surprising so many plants are adapted Virginian.

You can grow kale in Virginia, regardless of the soil and climate. It can withstand temperatures as low as twenty-five degrees Fahrenheit. Kale, however, is less resilient than other vegetables such as tomatoes. You should grow it in a cool spot. Aphids are able to destroy the leaves of your Kale plant and make it impossible for you to harvest. It is also unable to tolerate heat, so a garden at 90 degrees Fahrenheit could result in it flowering. If it gets direct sunlight, the flowers will turn yellow and become inedible.


herb gardening containers

Virginia has the perfect climate for vegetable growing. Virginia is mostly in Zone 7 but there are some areas that are Zone 8. Cabbage is a great choice for garden beds because it thrives in mild spring and autumn weather. Peas are easy to grow in small spaces. They also thrive well in raised beds. However, peas are often preferred by squirrels and deer.


The high humidity and heat of Virginia in the summer months makes eggplants thrive. It's easy for them to become irritated and they won't be hardy. You can select different varieties for your region depending on how much sun you need. Whether you have a sunny or shady yard, eggplants can grow in the heat of the summer. Keep in mind that eggplants do best in winter and fall.

Virginia's early gardeners were involved in a seed trade. John Custis was able to send cuttings of his plants from Virginia to London. The seedsmen then advertised a wide variety. Many books were published about this hobby. A growing number of gardens in the colonial era were supervised by the government and tended by the founders of the country. George Washington experimented at the production plants. Thomas Hamilton and Jefferson were both known for their meticulous gardens.


early spring gardening tips

Virginia's colonial era was a significant time for gardening. Wealthy individuals began to build country houses with elaborate gardens in the early 1900s. Their estates reminded us of early plantations. In the colonial era, the first landscape designers were men of color. They included hedges, paths, benches, and box-edged beds. They were different from their English counterparts in that they were influenced differently by different cultures.


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FAQ

Is there enough space in my backyard to grow a vegetable garden.

If you don't already have a vegetable garden, you might wonder whether you'll have enough room for one. Yes. A vegetable garden doesn't take up much space at all. You just need to plan. For example, you can build raised beds just 6 inches high. Containers can be used in place of raised beds. You will still have plenty of produce, regardless of which method you choose.


How often should I water my indoor plant?

Watering indoor plants should be done every two days. The humidity inside your house can be maintained by watering. Humidity is essential for healthy plants.


What time should I plant herbs in my garden?

Herbs should be planted during springtime when soil temperatures reach 55degF. The best results are achieved when they are in full sunshine. For basil indoors, plant seedlings in potting mix-filled pots and let them grow until they produce leaves. Once the plants begin to grow properly, you should move them into bright indirect lights. After approximately three weeks, transplant them into individual containers. Continue to water them as needed.


What is a planting calendar?

A planting calendar lists the plants that should all be planted at various times during the year. The goal is to maximize growth while minimizing stress for the plant. Early spring crops like spinach, lettuce, and peas must be sow after the last frost date. Squash, cucumbers, and summer beans are some of the later spring crops. The fall crops include potatoes and carrots.


How can I find out what type of soil my house has?

By looking at the dirt's color, you can tell. Darker soils contain more organic matter than lighter-colored ones. Another option is to test the soil. These tests can measure the soil's nutrients.


What seeds should be started indoors?

A tomato seed is the best seed to start indoors. Tomatoes produce year-round fruit and are easy to plant. If you are growing tomatoes in pots, take care when you transplant them to the ground. If you plant too early, the soil may dry out, which could cause the roots to rot. You should also be aware of diseases like bacterial Wilt that can quickly kill your plants.


How long can an indoor plant be kept alive?

Indoor plants can survive for several years. To encourage new growth, it is important to repot your indoor plant every few months. Repotting is simple. Just remove the old soil, and then add fresh compost.



Statistics

  • According to a survey from the National Gardening Association, upward of 18 million novice gardeners have picked up a shovel since 2020. (wsj.com)
  • 80% of residents spent a lifetime as large-scale farmers (or working on farms) using many chemicals believed to be cancerous today. (acountrygirlslife.com)
  • Today, 80 percent of all corn grown in North America is from GMO seed that is planted and sprayed with Roundup. - parkseed.com
  • According to the National Gardening Association, the average family with a garden spends $70 on their crops—but they grow an estimated $600 worth of veggies! - blog.nationwide.com



External Links

almanac.com


planthardiness.ars.usda.gov




How To

Organic fertilizers to be used in the garden

Organic fertilizers include manure (compost), fish emulsions, seaweed extracts, blood meal, and compost. Organic fertilizers are made from non-synthetic materials. Synthetic fertilizers are chemicals that are used in industrial processes. Synthetic fertilizers are used widely in agriculture as they supply nutrients quickly and efficiently to plants without the need for laborious preparation. Synthetic fertilizers are dangerous for the environment as well as human health. In addition, they require large amounts of energy and water to produce. Runoff from synthetic fertilizers can also pollute groundwater and surface water. This pollution is detrimental to humans and wildlife alike.

There are many organic fertilizers available:

* Manure - is made when livestock eat nitrogen (a plant food nutrient). It is made up of bacteria and enzymes, which break down the waste into simpler compounds that can be absorbed easily by plants.

* Compost: A mixture of animal manure, grass clippings (decomposing leaves), vegetable scraps (vegetable scraps) and grass clippings (grass clippings). It is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur, iron, zinc, copper, manganese, boron, molybdenum, chlorine, and carbon. It is porous so it retains moisture well and releases nutrients slowly.

* Fish Emulsion: A liquid product derived primarily from fish oil. It has the ability to dissolve oils, fats and is very similar to soap. It also contains trace elements like phosphorous, Nitrogen, and other elements.

* Seaweed Extract – A concentrated solution containing minerals extracted from kelp. It contains vitamins A and C, iron, and Iodine.

* Guano - Excreta from amphibians and seabirds. It contains nitrogen and phosphorous, potassium as well sulfate, salt, chloride, carbon, sodium, magnesium and other minerals.

* Blood Meal - the remains of slaughtered animals. It's rich in protein and can be used to feed poultry and other animals. It also has trace minerals such as phosphorous, potassium, nitrogen and other nutrients.

Make organic fertilizer by combining equal parts manure, fish emulsion, and compost. Mix well. If you don’t own all three ingredients, one can be substituted for the other. For example, if you only have access to the fish emulsion, you can mix 1 part of fish emulsion with two parts of compost.

Spread the fertilizer evenly on the soil with a shovel, or tiller. About a quarter of a cup of the fertilizer is needed per square foot. You will need to add more fertilizer every two weeks until you see signs of new growth.




 



The Virginia Planting Guide 2020: Serious Gardening